These 50 Pakistan Geography MCQs cover rivers, mountains, dams, deserts, provinces, cities, borders, and physical features. Perfect for NTS, PPSC, FPSC, CSS exams. The bold green option ✅ is the correct answer.
Rivers & Dams
1. The longest river of Pakistan is:
a) Chenab b) Jhelum c) Indus ✅ d) Ravi
2. Tarbela Dam is on:
a) Jhelum b) Indus ✅ c) Chenab d) Ravi
3. Mangla Dam is on:
a) Indus b) Jhelum ✅ c) Chenab d) Ravi
4. The 5 rivers of Punjab are:
a) Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej ✅ b) Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Kabul c) Indus, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej d) Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Swat, Kabul
5. Hub Dam is in:
a) Punjab b) Balochistan/Sindh border ✅ c) KPK d) Gilgit
6. Warsak Dam is on:
a) Indus b) Jhelum c) Kabul River ✅ d) Chenab
7. Indus River originates from:
a) K2 b) Nanga Parbat c) Tibet (Mansarovar Lake) ✅ d) Karakoram
8. The river that forms boundary between Punjab and Sindh:
a) Jhelum b) Chenab c) Ravi d) Indus ✅
9. Chashma Barrage is on:
a) Jhelum b) Indus ✅ c) Chenab d) Ravi
10. The confluence of five rivers is at:
a) Karachi b) Panjnad (Mithankot) ✅ c) Lahore d) Multan
11. Diamer-Bhasha Dam is being built on:
a) Jhelum b) Indus ✅ c) Chenab d) Kabul
12. Sukkur Barrage is on:
a) Jhelum b) Indus ✅ c) Chenab d) Hub
13. The Neelum River flows through:
a) Punjab b) Sindh c) AJK ✅ d) Balochistan
️ Mountains & Passes
14. K2 is the _____ highest mountain:
a) 1st b) 2nd ✅ c) 3rd d) 4th
15. K2 is located in:
a) Himalayas b) Hindu Kush c) Karakoram Range ✅ d) Sulaiman Range
16. Nanga Parbat is in:
a) Karakoram b) Himalayas ✅ c) Hindu Kush d) Sulaiman
17. The highest pass in Pakistan is:
a) Khyber b) Bolan c) Khunjerab Pass ✅ d) Lowari
18. Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with:
a) China b) Iran c) Afghanistan ✅ d) India
19. Bolan Pass is in:
a) KPK b) Balochistan ✅ c) Punjab d) Sindh
20. Tirich Mir is the highest peak of:
a) Karakoram b) Himalayas c) Hindu Kush ✅ d) Sulaiman
21. Lowari Pass connects:
a) Punjab and KPK b) Dir and Chitral ✅ c) Quetta and Kandahar d) Islamabad and Gilgit
22. The Shandur Pass is famous for:
a) Trade b) Polo Ground (highest in world) ✅ c) Military base d) Mining
23. Rakaposhi is in:
a) Hindu Kush b) Himalayas c) Karakoram ✅ d) Sulaiman
24. Margalla Hills are in:
a) Lahore b) Peshawar c) Islamabad ✅ d) Quetta
25. The Salt Range is in:
a) Sindh b) Punjab ✅ c) KPK d) Balochistan
26. Takht-e-Sulaiman is in:
a) KPK b) Punjab c) Balochistan ✅ d) Sindh
️ Provinces, Cities & Deserts
27. The largest province by area:
a) Punjab b) Sindh c) Balochistan ✅ d) KPK
28. The most populated province:
a) Punjab ✅ b) Sindh c) Balochistan d) KPK
29. The capital of Sindh:
a) Hyderabad b) Sukkur c) Karachi ✅ d) Larkana
30. The capital of Balochistan:
a) Gwadar b) Quetta ✅ c) Turbat d) Zhob
31. The capital of KPK:
a) Mardan b) Abbottabad c) Peshawar ✅ d) Swat
32. Thar Desert is in:
a) Punjab b) Sindh ✅ c) Balochistan d) KPK
33. Cholistan Desert is in:
a) Sindh b) Punjab ✅ c) Balochistan d) KPK
34. The largest city by population:
a) Lahore b) Islamabad c) Karachi ✅ d) Faisalabad
35. Faisalabad is known as:
a) City of Gardens b) Manchester of Pakistan ✅ c) City of Saints d) City of Lights
36. Multan is known as:
a) Manchester b) City of Saints ✅ c) City of Gardens d) City of Eagles
37. Lahore is known as:
a) City of Saints b) Heart of Pakistan / City of Gardens ✅ c) Manchester d) City of Lights
38. Islamabad became capital in:
a) 1947 b) 1956 c) 1967 ✅ d) 1973
39. Gwadar Port is in:
a) Sindh b) Balochistan ✅ c) Punjab d) KPK
️ Borders & Physical Features
40. Pakistan shares border with _____ countries:
a) 3 b) 4 ✅ c) 5 d) 6
41. The Durand Line separates Pakistan from:
a) India b) China c) Iran d) Afghanistan ✅
42. Pakistan shares longest border with:
a) India b) Afghanistan ✅ c) China d) Iran
43. The Line of Control (LOC) is between Pakistan and:
a) Afghanistan b) China c) India ✅ d) Iran
44. Karakoram Highway connects Pakistan with:
a) Afghanistan b) Iran c) India d) China ✅
45. Pakistan’s coastline is along:
a) Indian Ocean b) Arabian Sea ✅ c) Bay of Bengal d) Persian Gulf
46. The total area of Pakistan is approximately:
a) 796,095 sq km ✅ b) 500,000 sq km c) 900,000 sq km d) 650,000 sq km
47. Azad Jammu & Kashmir capital is:
a) Rawalpindi b) Muzaffarabad ✅ c) Mirpur d) Bhimber
48. Gilgit-Baltistan capital is:
a) Skardu b) Gilgit ✅ c) Hunza d) Astore
49. The Makran Coast is in:
a) Sindh b) Balochistan ✅ c) Punjab d) KPK
50. The highest plateau in Pakistan is:
a) Pothohar b) Deosai (highest plateau in world) ✅ c) Balochistan Plateau d) Thal
51. Mohenjo-daro is an ancient site in:
a) Punjab b) Sindh ✅ c) Balochistan d) KPK
52. Taxila is located near:
a) Lahore b) Islamabad/Rawalpindi ✅ c) Peshawar d) Karachi
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