These 50 most important General Knowledge MCQs cover world geography, international organizations, famous personalities, inventions, and general awareness. Perfect for NTS, PPSC, FPSC, CSS, PMS, and all competitive exams. The bold green option ✅ is the correct answer.
World Geography
1. The largest ocean is:
a) Atlantic b) Pacific ✅ c) Indian d) Arctic
2. The smallest continent is:
a) Europe b) South America c) Australia ✅ d) Antarctica
3. The largest country by area is:
a) China b) USA c) Russia ✅ d) Canada
4. The most populated country is:
a) USA b) China (or India as of 2023+) ✅ c) Russia d) Brazil
5. The largest desert is:
a) Gobi b) Thar c) Sahara ✅ d) Arabian
6. The longest river in the world is:
a) Amazon b) Nile ✅ c) Mississippi d) Yangtze
7. The highest mountain in the world is:
a) K2 b) Kangchenjunga c) Mount Everest ✅ d) Makalu
8. The deepest ocean trench is:
a) Tonga Trench b) Mariana Trench ✅ c) Java Trench d) Philippine Trench
9. The largest island in the world is:
a) Madagascar b) Borneo c) Greenland ✅ d) Sumatra
10. The smallest country by area is:
a) Monaco b) Vatican City ✅ c) San Marino d) Liechtenstein
11. The Amazon Rainforest is mostly in:
a) Peru b) Colombia c) Brazil ✅ d) Bolivia
12. The Great Wall is in:
a) Japan b) India c) China ✅ d) Mongolia
13. The Sahara Desert is in:
a) Asia b) Africa ✅ c) Australia d) South America
️ International Organizations
14. UNO was established in:
a) 1940 b) 1945 ✅ c) 1950 d) 1960
15. UNO headquarters is in:
a) Geneva b) London c) New York ✅ d) Paris
16. How many member states does the UN have?
a) 190 b) 193 ✅ c) 195 d) 200
17. WHO headquarters is in:
a) New York b) Paris c) London d) Geneva ✅
18. UNESCO stands for:
a) UN Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization ✅ b) UN Economic Social Cultural Organization c) United National Education Science Organization d) Universal Nations Education Society
19. SAARC headquarters is in:
a) Islamabad b) New Delhi c) Kathmandu ✅ d) Dhaka
20. OIC has how many member states?
a) 50 b) 57 ✅ c) 60 d) 65
21. The World Bank headquarters is in:
a) New York b) Geneva c) Washington D.C. ✅ d) London
22. IMF stands for:
a) International Money Fund b) International Monetary Fund ✅ c) International Market Fund d) International Management Fund
23. NATO stands for:
a) North Atlantic Treaty Organization ✅ b) National Allied Trade Organization c) North American Treaty Organization d) National Atlantic Treaty Organization
24. UNICEF works for:
a) Adults b) Children ✅ c) Animals d) Environment
25. The Red Cross was founded by:
a) Florence Nightingale b) Henry Dunant ✅ c) Albert Einstein d) Marie Curie
Famous Personalities & Inventions
26. The inventor of telephone is:
a) Thomas Edison b) Alexander Graham Bell ✅ c) Nikola Tesla d) Guglielmo Marconi
27. The inventor of light bulb is:
a) Thomas Edison ✅ b) Alexander Bell c) Nikola Tesla d) Michael Faraday
28. The theory of relativity was given by:
a) Newton b) Albert Einstein ✅ c) Galileo d) Hawking
29. The first man on the moon was:
a) Buzz Aldrin b) Neil Armstrong ✅ c) Yuri Gagarin d) Michael Collins
30. The first person in space was:
a) Neil Armstrong b) Yuri Gagarin ✅ c) John Glenn d) Buzz Aldrin
31. Microsoft was founded by:
a) Steve Jobs b) Bill Gates ✅ c) Mark Zuckerberg d) Elon Musk
32. Facebook was founded by:
a) Bill Gates b) Steve Jobs c) Mark Zuckerberg ✅ d) Jeff Bezos
33. The printing press was invented by:
a) Thomas Edison b) Johannes Gutenberg ✅ c) Benjamin Franklin d) Alexander Bell
34. Penicillin was discovered by:
a) Louis Pasteur b) Alexander Fleming ✅ c) Edward Jenner d) Robert Koch
35. The law of gravity was discovered by:
a) Einstein b) Galileo c) Isaac Newton ✅ d) Kepler
36. Amazon was founded by:
a) Bill Gates b) Jeff Bezos ✅ c) Elon Musk d) Mark Zuckerberg
37. The first computer programmer was:
a) Charles Babbage b) Alan Turing c) Ada Lovelace ✅ d) Bill Gates
38. World War II ended in:
a) 1940 b) 1945 ✅ c) 1950 d) 1944
Currencies, Capitals & Miscellaneous
39. The currency of Japan is:
a) Yuan b) Won c) Yen ✅ d) Ringgit
40. The capital of Turkey is:
a) Istanbul b) Ankara ✅ c) Izmir d) Bursa
41. The capital of Saudi Arabia is:
a) Jeddah b) Makkah c) Riyadh ✅ d) Medina
42. The capital of Australia is:
a) Sydney b) Melbourne c) Canberra ✅ d) Perth
43. The capital of Canada is:
a) Toronto b) Vancouver c) Ottawa ✅ d) Montreal
44. The currency of UK is:
a) Dollar b) Euro c) Pound Sterling ✅ d) Franc
45. The currency of China is:
a) Yen b) Yuan (Renminbi) ✅ c) Won d) Ringgit
46. The capital of Germany is:
a) Munich b) Frankfurt c) Berlin ✅ d) Hamburg
47. The capital of Russia is:
a) St. Petersburg b) Moscow ✅ c) Kiev d) Minsk
48. The capital of Iran is:
a) Isfahan b) Tabriz c) Tehran ✅ d) Shiraz
49. The capital of Egypt is:
a) Alexandria b) Cairo ✅ c) Luxor d) Giza
50. Olympics are held every _____ years:
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 ✅ d) 5
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