These 50 Analytical Reasoning and IQ test MCQs cover number series, letter series, logical reasoning, blood relations, and pattern recognition. Most repeated in NTS, PPSC, FPSC, GAT, CSS exams. The bold green option ✅ is the correct answer.
Number Series
1. Next: 2, 4, 6, 8, ?
a) 9 b) 10 ✅ c) 11 d) 12
2. Next: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ?
a) 30 b) 35 c) 36 ✅ d) 49
3. Next: 3, 7, 15, 31, ?
a) 47 b) 55 c) 63 ✅ d) 61
4. Next: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ?
a) 38 b) 40 c) 42 ✅ d) 44
5. Next: 5, 10, 20, 40, ?
a) 60 b) 70 c) 80 ✅ d) 100
6. Next: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ?
a) 10 b) 11 c) 13 ✅ d) 15
7. Next: 100, 95, 85, 70, 50, ?
a) 35 b) 30 c) 25 ✅ d) 20
8. Next: 3, 6, 11, 18, 27, ?
a) 35 b) 36 c) 38 ✅ d) 40
9. Next: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ?
a) 15 b) 17 ✅ c) 19 d) 21
10. Next: 1, 8, 27, 64, ?
a) 100 b) 125 ✅ c) 216 d) 81
11. Next: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ?
a) 15 b) 18 c) 21 ✅ d) 20
12. Next: 4, 8, 16, 32, ?
a) 48 b) 56 c) 64 ✅ d) 96
13. Missing: 2, ?, 18, 54, 162
a) 4 b) 6 ✅ c) 8 d) 12
Letter & Coding Series
14. If APPLE = BQQMF, then CAT = ?
a) DBU b) DBU ✅ c) CBT d) DAU
15. If A=1, B=2, C=3, then CAB = ?
a) 312 b) 312 ✅ c) 213 d) 321
16. What comes next: A, C, E, G, ?
a) H b) I ✅ c) J d) K
17. Next: Z, X, V, T, ?
a) S b) R ✅ c) Q d) U
18. If WATER is coded 23-1-20-5-18, what is the code for GO?
a) 7-15 ✅ b) 8-16 c) 6-14 d) 7-16
19. If LION is coded as MJPO, then BEAR = ?
a) CDBS b) CFBS ✅ c) CFAS d) CDBR
20. If DOG = 26, then CAT = ?
a) 22 b) 24 ✅ c) 26 d) 28
21. Next: AB, CD, EF, GH, ?
a) HI b) IJ ✅ c) IK d) JK
22. Mirror image of ‘b’ is:
a) p b) q c) d ✅ d) b
23. If FRIEND is coded as GSJFOE, then ENEMY is:
a) FOFNZ b) FOFNZ ✅ c) FOFMY d) ENFMZ
24. Next: AZ, BY, CX, DW, ?
a) EV ✅ b) EU c) FV d) DX
25. If 1=P, 2=Q, 3=R, then 5-1-3 = ?
a) UP R ✅ b) TPR c) UPQ d) SPR
Logical Reasoning
26. All dogs are animals. Some animals are cats. Conclusion:
a) All cats are dogs b) Some animals are dogs ✅ c) All dogs are cats d) No dogs are cats
27. A is taller than B. B is taller than C. Who is tallest?
a) B b) C c) A ✅ d) Cannot determine
28. If all roses are flowers, some flowers are red:
a) All roses are red b) Some flowers are roses ✅ c) No roses are red d) All flowers are roses
29. Find odd one: Apple, Mango, Potato, Banana
a) Apple b) Mango c) Potato ✅ d) Banana
30. Find odd one: Car, Bus, Train, Chair
a) Car b) Bus c) Train d) Chair ✅
31. Doctor:Hospital :: Teacher:?
a) Student b) Book c) School ✅ d) Chalk
32. Pen:Write :: Knife:?
a) Paper b) Cut ✅ c) Sharp d) Fork
33. Eye:See :: Ear:?
a) Sound b) Hear ✅ c) Nose d) Music
34. If Monday is day 1, what day is day 8?
a) Sunday b) Monday ✅ c) Tuesday d) Saturday
35. If 5 workers do a job in 10 days, 10 workers:
a) 20 days b) 5 days ✅ c) 10 days d) 15 days
36. Bird:Fly :: Fish:?
a) Walk b) Run c) Swim ✅ d) Jump
37. Which doesn’t belong: Triangle, Square, Circle, Rectangle?
a) Triangle b) Square c) Circle (no straight edges) ✅ d) Rectangle
Blood Relations & Direction
38. A’s father is B’s son. What is B to A?
a) Father b) Grandfather ✅ c) Uncle d) Brother
39. If X is Y’s brother, Y is Z’s sister, X is Z’s:
a) Sister b) Brother ✅ c) Father d) Uncle
40. Pointing to a girl, Ali said ‘She is my mother’s daughter’. The girl is Ali’s:
a) Mother b) Aunt c) Sister ✅ d) Daughter
41. A man said ‘This woman is my uncle’s daughter’. The woman is his:
a) Sister b) Cousin ✅ c) Niece d) Aunt
42. If facing North and turn right, you face:
a) South b) West c) East ✅ d) North
43. If facing East and turn 180°, you face:
a) East b) North c) West ✅ d) South
44. A walks 5 km North, then 3 km East. Direction from start:
a) North b) East c) Northeast ✅ d) Northwest
45. If facing South and turn left, you face:
a) West b) North c) East ✅ d) South
46. B is A’s mother. C is B’s father. C is A’s:
a) Father b) Uncle c) Maternal Grandfather ✅ d) Brother
47. If you walk 10 km South then 10 km North, how far from start?
a) 10 km b) 20 km c) 0 km (back to start) ✅ d) 5 km
48. Pointing to a photo, she said ‘He is my husband’s father’. He is her:
a) Father b) Uncle c) Father-in-law ✅ d) Grandfather
49. A is B’s sister. C is B’s mother. D is C’s father. A is D’s:
a) Daughter b) Granddaughter ✅ c) Sister d) Niece
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